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March • Kebbi State, Nigeria

Argungu Fishing Festival

The Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival is a four-day event in Nigeria that culminates in a massive, competitive fishing frenzy. Thousands of fishermen jump into the Matan Fada river at once, using only hand-held nets and traditional tools to catch the biggest fish. This lesson explores competition and community—is a contest like this about the Prize, or about unity between different groups? We explore how a simple fishing trip became a global cultural landmark.

Argungu Fishing Festival Lesson Visual

Speaking Discussion

  • Why do competitions bring people together more than simple celebrations?
  • Is it more respectful to use traditional tools for fishing, or should we use modern tech to catch more?
  • How does your culture celebrate its local resources (like water, land, or food)?
  • What is the most intense competition you have ever participated in or watched?
  • Can a festival actually help bring peace between different regions or groups?

Activity 1: The Peace Prize

You are a Mediator. Two villages are arguing. Design a "Friendly Competition" to help them become friends again. Explain it using the word "Unity".

Activity 2: Rapid Fire Debate

Justify your answer in 30 seconds:

  • "Traditional tools are better for the planet than modern machines."
  • "The biggest fish should always be released back into the river."
  • "Competition is the best way to motivate people."