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October 24th • Global Relations

United Nations Day

On October 24th, 1945, the United Nations Charter came into force, creating the world's most important international organisation. Today, we debate the effectiveness of global diplomacy, the challenges of maintaining peace in a polarised world, and whether the united Nations is actually living up to its name. Is global governance the future of humanity, or should we return to a world of completely independent nation-states?

A row of international flags at the UN headquarters

Speaking Discussion

  • In your opinion, what has been the UN's greatest achievement since its founding in 1945? Does the world feel safer because of it?
  • Do you think the UN still has the power to prevent major global conflicts, or has its influence faded in the 21st century?
  • Should the big five nations (USA, UK, France, China, Russia) still have veto power in the Security Council, or is this system outdated?
  • Why is it so difficult for 193 different countries to agree on a single solution to global problems like climate change or pandemics?
  • If you were the Secretary-General of the UN for one day, which global crisis would you prioritise solving first?
  • Do you believe in the concept of global citizenship, or do you feel a stronger connection to your own national identity?

Activity 1: The peace treaty Negotiation

The Task: You are the Lead Negotiator. You need to convince two warring countries to sign a temporary ceasefire agreement.

What are your 3 main conditions for peace?

Activity 2: Rapid Fire Sentences

Complete the sentence and justify it in 20 seconds.

  • "The most important part of diplomacy is..."
  • "I think the United Nations is..."
  • "In my opinion, world peace depends on..."