For when you want to be politely picky about your choices!
Expressing Preferences Like a Pro
Both "would rather" and "would prefer" express preferences, but they have different patterns and levels of formality. Let's master the art of being choosy!
Basic Patterns:
Would rather: More informal, direct
Would prefer: More formal, polite
Would Rather (I'd rather)
Pattern: would rather + base verb
- "I'd rather stay home tonight." (Not "to stay")
- "She'd rather walk than take the bus." (Comparison)
- "We'd rather not go out." (Negative)
- "Would you rather have tea or coffee– (Question)
Would rather + past tense (for other people)
When you want someone else to do something:
- "I'd rather you didn't smoke here." (Please don't)
- "She'd rather he came early." (She wants him to come early)
- "We'd rather they told us the truth." (We want them to tell us)
Would Prefer (More Formal)
Pattern: would prefer + to + infinitive
- "I'd prefer to stay home tonight." (More polite)
- "She'd prefer to walk rather than take the bus."
- "We'd prefer not to go out." (Negative)
- "Would you prefer to have tea or coffee– (Very polite)
Would prefer + noun/gerund
- "I'd prefer tea to coffee." (Noun)
- "She'd prefer walking to driving." (Gerund)
- "We'd prefer staying in to going out." (Gerund comparison)
| Structure | Would Rather | Would Prefer | Formality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic form | I'd rather go | I'd prefer to go | Informal vs Formal |
| Negative | I'd rather not go | I'd prefer not to go | Direct vs Polite |
| Comparison | I'd rather walk than drive | I'd prefer walking to driving | Casual vs Professional |
Making Comparisons
Would Rather + than
- "I'd rather eat pizza than cook." (Base verb + than + base verb)
- "She'd rather be honest than lie." (Direct comparison)
- "We'd rather stay poor than steal." (Strong preference)
Would Prefer + to
- "I'd prefer eating pizza to cooking." (Gerund + to + gerund)
- "She'd prefer being honest to lying." (More formal)
- "We'd prefer staying poor to stealing." (Very formal)
In Conversation
Offering Choices:
- "Would you rather go to the cinema or stay home–
- "Would you prefer to meet at 6 or 7–
- "I'd rather not say." (Polite refusal)
- "I'd prefer to keep that private." (Very polite refusal)
Expressing Strong Preferences:
- "I'd much rather walk." (Stronger preference)
- "I'd far prefer to drive." (Much stronger)
- "I'd rather die than eat that!" (Dramatic exaggeration)
Common Mistakes
Wrong → Right
- "I'd rather to go" → "I'd rather go"
- "I'd prefer go" → "I'd prefer to go"
- "I'd rather going" → "I'd rather go"
- "I'd prefer than coffee" → "I'd prefer tea to coffee"
Situational Usage
Casual Situations (Would Rather):
- "I'd rather order pizza tonight." (With friends)
- "She'd rather not talk about it." (Personal topics)
- "We'd rather leave early." (Informal plans)
Formal Situations (Would Prefer):
- "I'd prefer to discuss this in private." (Business)
- "We'd prefer to postpone the meeting." (Professional)
- "I'd prefer not to comment at this time." (Official)
Want to take it further? +
Book a Lesson
Ready to practice with a real human? Book a lesson with a native English speaker!
Book NowTake a Speaking Test
Test your English speaking skills with our comprehensive assessment!
Start TestPractice Exercises (Express Your Preferences)
Exercise 1: Would Rather or Would Prefer?
1. I'd stay home tonight. (informal)
2. I'd to discuss this privately. (formal)
3. She'd walk than drive.
4. We'd to postpone the meeting. (polite)
Exercise 2: Complete the Preferences
1. I'd rather (eat) pizza than cook.
2. I'd prefer (walk) to driving.
3. Would you rather (go) or stay?
4. I'd prefer tea coffee.
Well done! Now you can express preferences like a sophisticated English speaker!