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🎵 Music Vocabulary

Part 1: Music Collocations

Collocations are words that naturally go together. Master these to talk about music like a pro!

Verbs + Music

Collocation Example Meaning
listen to music "I love listening to music." Hear and enjoy music
play an instrument "She plays the piano." Make music with instrument
write a song "He writes songs for a living." Compose music
release an album "They released a new album." Publish music collection
download music "I download music from Spotify." Get music digitally
turn up the volume "Turn up the volume!" Make music louder

Adjectives + Music

Collocation Example
live music "I prefer live music to recorded."
classical music "She loves classical music."
catchy tune "That's a really catchy tune!"
hit song "It became a hit song."
background music "They play background music in the cafe."

Practice: Collocations

Exercise 1: Complete the collocations

1. I love to music while I work.
2. She the guitar beautifully.
3. They a new album last month.
4. That's a really tune!
5. Can you turn the volume?

Part 2: Music Idioms

Idioms are expressions with meanings different from the literal words. These music idioms are super common!

Common Music Idioms:

  • Face the music - Accept consequences
    "You made a mistake, now face the music."
  • Music to my ears - Very pleasant to hear
    "That's music to my ears!"
  • Ring a bell - Sound familiar
    "Does that name ring a bell?"
  • Change your tune - Change your opinion
    "He changed his tune when he saw the evidence."
  • Play it by ear - Improvise, decide as you go
    "Let's play it by ear and see what happens."
  • Strike a chord - Resonate emotionally
    "Her story struck a chord with me."
  • Blow your own trumpet - Boast about yourself
    "I don't like to blow my own trumpet."
  • For a song - Very cheaply
    "I bought this car for a song!"

Practice: Idioms

Exercise 2: Complete the idioms

1. You need to face the .
2. That's music to my !
3. Does that ring a ?
4. Let's play it by .
5. He changed his quickly.

Part 3: Music Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs are verbs combined with prepositions or adverbs that create new meanings!

Phrasal Verb Meaning Example
turn up Increase volume "Turn up the music!"
turn down Decrease volume "Can you turn down the radio?"
sing along Sing with music "Everyone sang along to the song."
warm up Practice before performance "The band is warming up backstage."
tune in Listen to radio/show "Tune in to our show tonight!"
jam out Play music informally "Let's jam out this weekend!"
rock out Play/enjoy rock music energetically "We rocked out all night!"
belt out Sing loudly "She belted out the national anthem."

💡 Usage Tips:

Turn up/down - Very common for volume control

Sing along - Usually followed by "to" or "with"

Belt out - Informal, means sing with power and emotion

Practice: Phrasal Verbs

Exercise 3: Complete with the correct phrasal verb

1. up the music, please!
2. Everyone along to the song.
3. The band is up backstage.
4. in to our radio show!
5. She out the song beautifully.

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