Module 3: The Business of Football

Unit 12: Dealing with the Press

Passive Voice & Avoiding Blame

Mastering the Media Spin.

When the team performs badly or there is a scandal off the pitch, the press will want answers. They want to know *who* made the mistake. A smart manager or player protects their team by using the Passive Voice. By focusing on the *action* rather than the *person*, you can acknowledge a problem without throwing your teammates under the bus.

📖 Media Glossary: Intro Edition

1. The Media Vocabulary: 8 Words for Controversy

Rumour (noun): An unverified story or piece of news spreading around the press or fans.
Scrutiny (noun): Critical, intense observation or examination by the media.
Misquote (verb): When a journalist publishes words that you did not actually say.
Backlash (noun): A strong, negative reaction from the fans or public to a decision or event.
Target (noun/verb): To be unfairly singled out for criticism by pundits or journalists.
Leaked (adj/verb): Secret or private information that is given to the press without permission.
Sacked (adj/verb): British slang for being fired from your job (usually describing a manager).
Unsettled (adj): A player who is unhappy at their current club and wants to transfer.

Practice: Drag the correct word into the media statements!

rumour
scrutiny
misquote
backlash
target
leaked
sacked
unsettled

1. The manager is under intense after losing five matches in a row.

2. There is a going around that our star striker wants to leave in January.

3. If we don't win the cup final, the manager will probably be by the board.

4. Be careful what you say in interviews; newspapers love to players for drama.

5. He feels at the club because he isn't getting enough playing time.

6. The starting lineup was to the press hours before the match started.

7. The club faced a massive from the fans when they raised ticket prices.

8. The media loves to make him a because of his expensive lifestyle.


2. Essential Expressions for Avoiding Blame

When journalists ask difficult questions, use these 6 expressions to deflect, deny, or shut down the conversation entirely.

Unit 12 Image

3. Grammar Mechanics: The Passive Voice

In the Active Voice, the subject does the action (e.g., "John missed the penalty"). This points direct blame. In the Passive Voice, the focus is on the action itself, and the person who did it is often completely removed (e.g., "The penalty was missed"). This is the ultimate tool for diplomatic press conferences.

Tense Active Voice (Blaming) Passive Voice (Diplomatic)
Past Simple
(was/were + V3)
"The defense made mistakes." "Mistakes were made."
Present Perfect
(has/have been + V3)
"Someone has leaked the lineup." "The lineup has been leaked."
Present Simple
(am/is/are + V3)
"The fans expect more." "More is expected from us."

Pro Tip: You form the passive voice with the verb "to be" (in the correct tense) + the Past Participle (V3).


4. Reading: Deflecting the Drama

Notice how the Manager uses the Passive Voice to avoid naming the player responsible for a training ground fight.

Journalist: Gaffer, there are rumours of a physical fight in training yesterday between the captain and the new striker. Can you confirm this?
Manager: Look, it has been blown out of proportion. A minor disagreement occurred, but it was sorted out immediately.
Journalist: The speculation is that the striker threw a punch.
Manager: I have no comment on that. These things happen in football. It was dealt with internally, and we prefer to keep it in-house.
Journalist: Do you think this will affect the team's performance? There is a lot of scrutiny on the club right now.
Manager: The situation has been resolved. What happens behind closed doors stays there. Now, if you don't mind, let's focus on the football. We have a big game tomorrow.

5. Interactive Practice: Spin the Story

Exercise A: Convert to Passive Voice

1. Make this diplomatic: "The striker missed three clear chances."

2. Make this diplomatic: "A journalist misquoted me."

Exercise B: Complete the Expressions

Type the missing words to complete these defensive media phrases.

1. That wasn't what I meant; my words were taken out of .

2. We don't talk about private dressing room issues. We prefer to keep it in-.


6. Media Zone Speaking Practice 🎙️

  1. Roleplay: A journalist asks you about a player who was seen drinking late at night. Shut the question down using "no comment" and "focus on the football".
  2. Why is it better for a manager to say "mistakes were made" (Passive) instead of "the defenders made mistakes" (Active)?
  3. Explain the phrase "blown out of proportion". When might a club use this phrase to defend against scrutiny?
  4. Discuss the dangers of leaked information. Why do managers insist that things stay "behind closed doors"?
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