The Intensifiers That Make Everything More Dramatic
So and Such are the drama queens of English grammar - they make everything more intense, more extreme, more... well, dramatic. Get them wrong and you'll sound like you can't express how bloody amazing or terrible something is.
The Basic Pattern:
SO + adjective/adverb
SUCH + (adjective) + noun
Both mean "very" but with more drama!
SO (The Adjective Intensifier)
So + adjective:
- "The film was so boring!" (Extremely dull)
- "She's so clever!" (Very intelligent)
- "This coffee is so hot!" (Burning temperature)
- "I'm so tired!" (Absolutely knackered)
So + adverb:
- "He drives so slowly!" (Painfully slow)
- "She sings so beautifully!" (Like an angel)
- "Time passes so quickly!" (Flies by)
SUCH (The Noun Intensifier)
Such + (adjective) + noun:
- "It was such a boring film!" (Extremely dull movie)
- "She's such a clever girl!" (Very intelligent person)
- "We had such a good time!" (Fantastic experience)
- "He's such an idiot!" (Complete fool)
Such + uncountable nouns:
- "We had such fun!" (Great enjoyment)
- "There was such noise!" (Tremendous racket)
- "I have such respect for her!" (Deep admiration)
| Structure | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| so + adjective | so beautiful | very beautiful |
| so + adverb | so quickly | very quickly |
| such + a/an + adj + noun | such a beautiful day | a very beautiful day |
| such + adj + plural noun | such beautiful flowers | very beautiful flowers |
So/Such... That (Result Clauses)
Showing results with "that":
- "The film was so boring that I fell asleep." (Cause and effect)
- "It was such a good film that I watched it twice." (Result)
- "She speaks so quietly that I can't hear her." (Consequence)
- "He's such a good cook that everyone loves his food." (Outcome)
Common Mistakes (Don't Cock This Up)
Wrong vs Right:
- "Such beautiful!" → "So beautiful!"
- "So a good film!" → "Such a good film!"
- "Such quickly!" → "So quickly!"
- "So good weather!" → "Such good weather!"
Practice Exercises (So Dramatic!)
Exercise 1: Choose So or Such
1. The weather is hot today!
2. It was a difficult exam.
3. She drives carefully.
4. We had a wonderful time.
5. The music is loud!
6. He's a nice person.
Exercise 2: Complete with So/Such + That
1. The film was I left early.
2. It was I read it in one day.
3. She speaks I can't understand.
4. They're everyone likes them.
Want to take it further? +
Book a Lesson
Ready to practice with a real human? Book a lesson with a native English speaker!
Book NowTake a Speaking Test
Test your English speaking skills with our comprehensive assessment!
Start TestBrilliant! Now you can be so dramatic with such perfect grammar!